剑桥真题及范文答案 第一篇
Topic:Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoding change. Others, however, think that change is always a good thing. Discuss both these view and give your own opinion.
题目：一些人更喜欢做相同的事儿而避免改变。而另一些人，他们则认为改变是一件好事儿，讨论这两种观点给出你自己的一件。
剑桥雅思考官写作范文：
Over the last half century the pace of change in the life of human beings has increased beyond our wildest expectations. This has been driven by technological and scientific breackthroughs that are changing the whole way we view the world on almost daily basis. This means that change is not always a personal option, but an inescapable fact of life, and we need to constantly adapt to keep pace to it.
Those people who believe they have achieved some security by doing the same, familiar things are living in denial. Even when people believe they are resisting change themselves, they cannot stop the world around them from changing. Sooner or later they will find that the familiar jobs no longer exist, or that the 'safe' patterns of of behavior are no longer appropriate.
However, reaching the conclusion that change is evitable is not the same as assuming that change is always for the better. Unfortunately, it is not always the case that new things are prompted because they habe good impacts for the majority of people. A lot of innovations are made with the aim of making money for a few. This is because it is the rich and powerful peple in our society who are able to impose changes (such as in working conditions or property developments) that are in their interests.
In conclusion, I would say that change can be stinulating and ebergizing for individuals when they pursue it themselves, but that all change, including which is imposed on people, does not necessarily have good outcomes.
剑桥真题及范文答案 第二篇
TEST 1
WRITING TASK 1
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The charts below show the average percentages in typical meals of three types of nutrients, all of which may be unhealthy if eaten too much.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
【答案解析】
这是一道静态多饼图题，分析美国日常饮食(一日三餐和零食)中钠、饱和脂肪和糖类的含量占比。多图题的分析原则是尽量一张图写完再写另外一张，不要来回跳着写，尤其是对于这种彼此之间没有明确关联的静态多图题而言，写作的过程中保证思路的清晰和逻辑的一致是最重要的。单张饼图按照占比从大到小或从小到大进行描述。题干中没有明确时间的话，整体时态采用一般现在时即可。
【参考答案】
The three pie charts demonstrate average proportions of sodium, saturated fats and added sugars in typical meals eaten in the USA. Breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks are involved in investigated meals.
As for the absorption of sodium, nearly half of sodium is taken in dinner (43%), which is 14% larger than the share of sodium consumed in lunch. Breakfast and snacks both contain 14% of the sodium, half of the share of sodium in lunch.
In terms of saturated fat, the share of it in dinner still ranks the first at 37%, followed by the figure in lunch at 26%. There is 21% of saturated fat in snacks, 5% larger than the figure in breakfast.
For added sugar, its percentage in snacks is the largest at 42%, quite close to the share of sodium in dinner. The share of added sugar in dinner is 19% less than that in snacks, which is the same to the figure of sugar in lunch. Only 16% of added sugar can be found in breakfast.
In conclusion, except added sugar, dinner contains the largest proportion of sodium and saturated fat compared to other three types of meals.
剑桥真题及范文答案 第三篇
Topic: Environmental problems should be solved by the government instead of individuals and private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
题目：环境问题应该有政府来解决，而不是个人和私营企业。你是否赞同该观点?
剑桥雅思考官写作范文：
Environmental protection is no doubt a major issue confronting the modern society with the development of new technologies and the explosion of world population. While the issue is certainly relevant to each individual citizen and all the companies, some people contend that only the government should be concerned about protecting the environment. I concede that the government should lead the efforts in addressing the environmental problems. Nevertheless, cooperation and participation from the corporations and individual citizens are essential as well.
There is no doubt that the government is the agency that should play the leading roles in solving the environmental problems. To begin with, with the power to collect taxes from individual citizens and private companies, the government have the financial resources that are necessary to deal with environmental issues. In addition, the government may formulate policies to provide incentives for the companies and individuals to reduce the amount of pollution caused by their activities. Finally, the government is the only institution that may enact laws related to environmental problems.
On the other hand, without the cooperation and participation of individual citizens and private companies, the government's efforts to protect the environment would not be effective. For example, the government may launch a campaign to educate the public about the desirability of driving compact cars for reducing the air pollution. The campaign would make little difference if the individuals pay little attention to the information or do not care about the environment at all. Nor would the government's goal be achieved if the car manufacturers do not produce more compact cars for the market. In other words, the government alone cannot solve the problem of environment. It takes the collaborative efforts from individual and corporate citizens to improve the situation.
In conclusion, I agree that the government should take the responsibility to lead the society in addressing the problems of environmental pollution as it has the power and resources necessary to do so. Nonetheless, individual citizens and private companies have to be engaged if the government is to accomplish anything.
剑桥真题及范文答案 第四篇
The world of work is changing rapidly. Working conditions today are not the same as before and people no longer rely on taking one job for life. Discuss the possible causes of these changes and give your suggestions on how people should prepare for work in the future.
There is much discussion nowadays as to whether or not the working conditions today are the same as before and people rely on taking one job for life. Diverse contributing factors can be identified. In the following, I would like to show my point of view.
Most important of all, with the development of science and technology, the structure of work force has changed seriously. For example, people no longer need to do some heavy work by themselves. Instead, they can use machines. Thus, they could transfer to other positions.
On the second thought, competition in any fields has become more and more intense, so it is hard for one to keep his or her position without learning anything new and useful. Therefore, in order to fit the new situation, people shouldn’t be satisfied with their present conditions. They should absorb many things that they may have no idea before. Gratifyingly, more and more people are now trying to improve themselves by having courses after work and even sacrifice their rest time in purpose of gaining a good job.
As a proverb goes, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” It is inevitable that the world of work is changing rapidly. Nevertheless, if we determine to improve and perfect ourselves volitionally, I’m sure there is a way in front of us.
剑桥真题及范文答案 第五篇
Compare the advantage and disadvantage, choose three of the following item as media for communication information and give your preferred one, which you think the most effective. Cosmic books film radio Television Theater.
The progression of media is inevitable and undeniable. Today we use a variety of media for communicating information. In the following essay, I will discuss the pros and cons of TV, film and books as forms of public media
In the first instance, books are a useful way of communication information. A book is obviously conveniently portable. You can read book wherever you are and anything you want however, this form of communication information has some limitations.
Movies are very popular nowadays even though since early last century they have begun to flourish and served as a form of communication information. Films provide vivid pictures to audiences as a means of education. From movies we can learn much about place and its things that we are never able to visit. Films also improve our mental edification. Movies based upon novels help us to appreciate literature. However, every coin has two sides. Going to cinema entails extravagant cost and film audiences take no initiative. They make choice is limited.
I think among the three kinds of media, TV is the most effective medium for communication information. Firstly, TV is not only a convenient source of entertainment but also a comparatively cheap one. Secondly, TV also offers serious instructive programs. The most distant counties and strangest customs are brought right in your room. There are many arguments against TV. Flickering pictures are harmful to eyesight. Once people become addicted to TV, it will separate relationship among family members.
The above discussion brings us to a conclusion that TV, books, film has both positive and negative effects. What we should do is make sure that the positive ones are encouraged and negative ones are eliminated as far as possible.
剑桥真题及范文答案 第六篇
Encouragement is a tricky hing whenit comes to childhood development,In some cultures,teling children that their potential is limited only to their work ethic is effect of this message on children is a bit mixed.
In some ways, telling children that they can do anything if they try hard enough is a positisve motivating all, it is important that young people strive to be before children can work hard towards a goal, they must have a notion that their goal can be reached; otherwise,they may not try at all. This is the bedrock of many successful people and ocieties around the world. Just look at what the USA accomplished in the 1960s when they put a man on the moon! NASA's rocket lab itself was founded by young men and women who believed that even the stars in the sky were within humanity's grasp if they just worked hard enough to figure out the science behind getting there.
There is certainly a downside to instilling children with the idea that their potential is sad fact of reality is that not all individuals will achieve their goals no matter how hard they try. Perhaps because of being born into poverty, or having the bad fortune of living in a country that is struck by war or natural disaster, or countless other reasons, children may work hard their entire life and never achieve even half of what they set out to do. This can lead to severe depression
in individuals,and even civil unrest in nations where large populations of the youth feel , spreading the message among children emphasizes the importance of ensuring that young people work hard and work smart. In this way, they do not simply toil in vain but rather set meaningful goals which they can achieve and feel a sense of accomplishment.
In conclusion, telling children that they can achieve anything as long as they work hard enough certainly imbues them with a strong work ethic. This is a quality that will serve them well for the rest of heir Iives, While various misfortunes of reality may interfere with the success ofindividuals, working hard is nonetheless a good trait to have and is a justifabie excuse to tell children that they are without limits.
就儿童发展而言，鼓励他们是一件棘手的事情。在一些文化中，告诉孩子们只要努力就能实现潜力，这种做法司空见惯。这一信息对儿童的影响有一点参差不齐。
从某种程度来说，告诉孩子们，如果他们足够努力，他们可以做任何事情，这属于正向激励。毕竟，年轻人努力成为杰出的人至关重要。但是在孩子们朝着目标努力之前，他们必须清楚此目标是可以实现的;否则，他们可能根本不会尝试。这是全世界的许多人、许多社会得以成功的基石。看看美国在20世纪60年代所取得的成就，他们实现了人类登月的目标。美国宇航局的火箭实验室是由年轻人组建而成，他们相信，只要他们足够努力，弄清探索太空背后的科学原理，哪怕天空中的星星也在人类的掌握之中。
当然，向孩子灌输他们的潜力无穷这一观念也有弊端。事实上，不幸的是，即使有些人努力尝试过也不能实现他们的目标。有的孩子终其一生拼搏努力，但依然事倍功半，仅仅因其家境贫寒或国家战乱、灾害四起。这可能会使他们感到挫折，甚至会有大量年轻人感到无归属感，从而引发国内骚乱。然而，给儿童传递这一信息能确保他们努力学习、灵活工作。如此一来，他们不是徒劳无功，而是制定了有意义的、可以实现的目标，从而获得成就感。
总之，告诉孩子们，只要他们足够努力，就能实现任何目标，这肯定会给他们灌输一种强烈的勤奋精神。这是一种伴随他们一生的品质。尽管现实中的种种不幸可能会影响个人的成功，但努力奋斗仍然是一种值得拥有的好品质，也是告诉孩子们他们潜力无限的适当理由。
